By Horn Africa News
MOGADISHU – The Federal Government of Somalia has officially announced the completion of the establishment process of the Northeastern State, comprising the regions of Sool, Sanaag, and Cayn, formally elevating it to federal member state status.
The government described the process as one built on “consultation, patience, and firm determination.” It began last year when local leaders created an interim administration known as SSC-Khaatumo.
According to a statement from the Ministry of Interior, key milestones included the ratification of the new state’s constitution during a major convention on July 30, 2025, the election of the regional parliament on August 17, the selection of the parliamentary leadership on August 23, and the election of the president and vice president on August 30.
Interior Minister Ali Hosh, who spent 53 days in Lasanod overseeing the process, thanked traditional elders, religious leaders, civil society, and local communities for their roles in building the new administration. He also praised the Technical Committee for facilitating dialogue and ensuring public trust in the process.
The federal government hailed the creation of the Northeastern State as “a major victory for the local population and a symbol of unity, cooperation, and the strengthening of Somalia’s federal system.”
On Saturday, Somali President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud and Prime Minister Hamza Abdi Barre congratulated Abdiqadir Ahmed Aw-Cali (Firdhiye) and Abdirashid Yusuf Jibril following their election as president and vice president of the new state.
Firdhiye, who previously led SSC-Khaatumo in an interim capacity, was elected president after other candidates withdrew from the race, paving the way for a parliamentary consensus vote. His deputy, Abdirashid Yusuf Jibril—former Puntland MP and a well-known poet with close ties to Firdhiye—was chosen as vice president.
Although the elections were held peacefully, some opposition groups and political analysts accused the federal government of indirect interference, arguing that Mogadishu openly supported both newly elected leaders.
