By HAN News Desk
GAROWE — Puntland President Said Abdullahi Deni has reportedly dealt a political setback to Somaliland President Abdirahman “Cirro” Mohamed Abdullahi after rejecting a plan that involved sending troops to the contested Sanaag region and pursuing initiatives related to territorial recognition. The decision underscores ongoing tensions between Puntland and Somaliland over control of northern Somalia and highlights Deni’s efforts to assert Puntland’s authority while navigating Somalia’s complex federal system.
The Sanaag region, along with neighboring areas Sool and Cayn, has long been a flashpoint between Puntland and Somaliland. Both administrations claim parts of the territory, which includes key towns such as Erigavo and Las Anod, and is strategically important due to its location, demographics, and natural resources. Disputes over control have fueled periodic clashes between local militias, Puntland forces, and Somaliland security units, making the region one of the most sensitive in northern Somalia.
The plan reportedly rejected by Deni involved sending security forces to Sanaag, potentially to enforce administrative control and facilitate recognition of certain local authorities. Sources familiar with the discussions say that Deni viewed the proposal as potentially destabilizing, threatening Puntland’s federal authority and raising the risk of armed confrontation with Somaliland forces. By refusing the plan, Deni effectively blocked Cirro’s initiative, reinforcing Puntland’s position in the disputed territory.
Political analysts say this episode highlights a broader power struggle between Puntland and Somaliland, as both administrations seek to consolidate influence in the region. While Somaliland has pursued international recognition of its self-declared independence since 1991, Puntland remains committed to Somalia’s federal system, advocating for the integration of northern territories under the federal government rather than unilateral secession.
The rejection of the plan also carries implications for regional security and diplomacy. Observers note that moves to deploy forces or alter territorial recognition could draw in external actors, including the Somali federal government and neighboring countries, potentially escalating tensions. Puntland’s firm stance signals a desire to avoid unilateral military actions that could trigger wider conflict, while asserting its authority over disputed regions.
Local residents in Sanaag have expressed mixed reactions. Some fear renewed clashes between Puntland and Somaliland forces, while others support Puntland’s position, seeing it as a safeguard against instability. Humanitarian organizations have warned that any escalation could disrupt aid operations in the region, affecting thousands of vulnerable residents.
