By Horn Africa News Staff
Nairobi— In a historic move aimed at deepening African unity and promoting intra-continental trade and tourism, the Republic of Kenya has officially scrapped visa requirements for all African nationals, including citizens of Nigeria. The policy, which took effect this week, marks a significant step in advancing the African Union’s goal of seamless travel across the continent.
Kenyan President William Ruto first announced the decision during the Africa Climate Summit held in Nairobi in September 2023. He emphasized that Africa’s future lies in greater integration and ease of movement for its people.
“It is time we realize that our borders were not created by us,” Ruto said at the time. “Our unity and economic development depend on how easily our people can move, trade, and connect with each other.”
However, the privilege does not extend to Libya and Somalia, as they are considered security risks, according to the Kenyan government.
Implementation and Policy Details
The visa waiver means that African travelers entering Kenya will no longer need to apply for a traditional visa before arrival. Instead, under the new system, visitors will be required to obtain a digital travel authorization online prior to travel, similar to an electronic travel authorization (ETA). This streamlined process is expected to enhance both security and convenience.
The Kenya Immigration Department confirmed on Monday that Nigerian citizens, along with nationals from the 53 other African countries, can now benefit from this policy. The waiver applies to tourists, business travelers, and individuals visiting friends and relatives, though standard immigration checks will still apply upon arrival.
Regional and Economic Implications
The visa-free policy is expected to boost tourism, strengthen diplomatic ties, and foster economic collaboration across the continent. Nigeria, being Africa’s most populous country and one of its largest economies, stands to play a pivotal role in the success of Kenya’s pan-African initiative.
Experts believe the move aligns with the goals of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), which seeks to create a single market for goods and services across Africa, thereby improving intra-African trade and mobility.
Dr. Mercy Wanjiru, an economist at the University of Nairobi, noted, “This policy eliminates one of the major barriers to movement across Africa. Kenya is positioning itself as a hub for African business and tourism.”
Reactions from Nigeria and Across Africa
The Nigerian government welcomed the development, calling it a progressive step that reflects the spirit of African solidarity. In a statement, Nigeria’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs praised Kenya’s leadership in championing African integration.
Travel and hospitality industry stakeholders have also responded positively. Airlines, tour operators, and business groups say the visa-free policy will significantly ease travel logistics and encourage more people-to-people engagement.
“This is a game changer,” said Tunde Adesina, CEO of Lagos-based AfroWings Travel. “We’ve already seen increased inquiries from Nigerian clients interested in vacationing or investing in Kenya.”
A Growing Trend Across Africa
Kenya joins a growing list of African countries, such as Rwanda, The Gambia, and Seychelles, that have adopted open-border policies for fellow African nationals. The African Union has long advocated for visa-free travel across the continent, but implementation has been inconsistent.
With Kenya’s move, advocates are hopeful that more countries will follow suit, making the dream of a borderless Africa closer to reality.
