By Horn Africa News

Nairobi – Prominent Kenyan human rights defender Boniface Mwangi has been released on bail after being formally charged with unlawful possession of ammunition, in connection with his alleged involvement in anti-government protests that turned deadly in June.

Mwangi, a long-time activist and photojournalist known for his outspoken criticism of the government, was arrested over the weekend and appeared in court on Monday. Authorities claim he was found in possession of items they deemed suspicious, including several unused tear gas canisters, a 7.62mm blank round, two mobile phones, a laptop, and a number of notebooks.

The courtroom was filled with hundreds of supporters and fellow activists, many draped in Kenyan flags, in a visible show of solidarity. The mood was tense but defiant, as Mwangi’s legal team pushed back against what they described as politically motivated charges.

Speaking to the media after the hearing, Mwangi dismissed the allegations as baseless and part of a wider crackdown on dissent. “They have no evidence,” he said. “This prosecution is a big shame—a clear attempt to silence critical voices and intimidate those who dare to speak out.”

Mwangi’s arrest follows a wave of protests in Kenya last month, during which thousands of citizens took to the streets to oppose proposed tax hikes and what they called growing authoritarianism under President William Ruto’s administration. Several demonstrators were killed or injured during the unrest, prompting condemnation from local and international human rights groups.

Legal experts and rights defenders have raised concerns over the charges, saying possession of a blank round and unused tear gas does not constitute a criminal offense under Kenyan law, especially without evidence of intent to cause harm.

Mwangi has vowed to continue his activism and challenge the case in court, saying he will not be intimidated. “This is not just about me,” he told reporters. “It’s about the right of every Kenyan to protest, to speak, and to demand justice.”

His next court appearance is expected in the coming weeks as the legal battle unfolds.

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